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Archipelago

    Kythira

    Κύθηρα, Citera, Cythère

    36°15′N 23°00′E

    Kythira ( kih-THEER-ə, KITH-irr-ə; Greek: Κύθηρα [ˈciθira]), also transliterated as Cythera, Kythera and Kithira, is an island in Greece lying opposite the south-eastern tip of the Peloponnese peninsula. It is traditionally listed as one of the seven main Ionian Islands, although it is distant from the main group.

    View on Kapsali, Island of Kythira
    View on Kapsali, Island of Kythira

    Ingo Mehling / CC BY-SA 3.0

    Terrain

    36°15′N 23°00′E

    Terrain exaggerated for relief. Drag to look around.

    Overview

    Kythira ( kih-THEER-ə, KITH-irr-ə; Greek: Κύθηρα [ˈciθira]), also transliterated as Cythera, Kythera and Kithira, is an island in Greece lying opposite the south-eastern tip of the Peloponnese peninsula. It is traditionally listed as one of the seven main Ionian Islands, although it is distant from the main group. Administratively, it belongs to the Islands regional unit, which is part of the Attica region, despite its distance from the Saronic Islands, around which the rest of Attica is centered. As a municipality, it includes the island of Antikythera to the south. The island is strategically located between the Greek mainland and Crete, and from ancient times until the mid-19th century was a crossroads of merchants, sailors, and conquerors. As such, it has had a long and varied history and has been influenced by many civilizations and cultures. This is reflected in its architecture (a blend of traditional, Aegean and Venetian elements), as well as the traditions and customs, influenced by centuries of coexistence of the Greek and Venetian cultures.

    From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Chart

    Nearest islands

    Also in Ionian Islands

    • Cephalonia

      780 km²▲ 1,628 m

      Major islands

    • Corfu

      590 km²▲ 906 m

      Major islands

    • Zakynthos

      406 km²▲ 756 m

      Major islands

    • Lefkada

      301 km²▲ 1,182 m

      Major islands

    • Ithaca

      95.7 km²▲ 809 m

      Minor islands

    • Kalamos

      25 km²▲ 745 m

      Minor islands

    • Antikythera

      20.5 km²▲ 365 m

      Minor islands

    • Paxos

      20.4 km²▲ 233 m

      Minor islands

    Sources

    Facts

    • Geometry, areas and high points: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Copernicus GLO-30, via Talus.
    • Talus
    • Wikidata
    • Wikipedia

    Photographs