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Archipelago

    Canada

    43°37′N 79°23′W

    Toronto Islands

    The Toronto Islands are a chain of 15 small islands in Lake Ontario, south of mainland Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

    Toronto seen from Toronto Islands
    Toronto seen from Toronto Islands

    Arild Vågen / CC BY-SA 4.0

    Chart

    18 landforms

    Overview

    The Toronto Islands are a chain of 15 small islands in Lake Ontario, south of mainland Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Comprising the only group of islands in the western part of Lake Ontario, the Toronto Islands are located just offshore from the city's downtown area, provide shelter for Toronto Harbour, and separate Toronto from the rest of Lake Ontario. The islands are home to the Toronto Island Park, the Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport, several private yacht clubs and restaurants, a public marina, Centreville Amusement Park, a year-round residential neighbourhood, and several public beaches. The island community is the largest urban car-free community in North America. Public ferries operate year-round from Jack Layton Ferry Terminal, and privately operated water taxis operate from May to September. A pedestrian tunnel connects the mainland to the airport (which is a secure area, from which the parks and other parts of the islands are not accessible). The Toronto Islands are a popular tourist and recreational destination. Bicycles are accommodated on the ferries at no charge and can be rented at Centre Island and Ward's Island, and since 2025 Bike Share Toronto has stands on the islands. Canoes, kayaks, paddle boats and stand-up paddle boards are also available for rental from May to September. A disc golf course exists on the island. The main beach is along the south shore of Centre Island, and the beach on the west shore of Centre at Hanlan's Point is clothing-optional and the historic site of Canada's first Gay Pride. There is ample parkland suitable for picnicking, several playgrounds, water play areas and several gardens. During the winter months people reach the lagoons and Toronto Harbour from the islands for ice skating when conditions permit.

    From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Census, cataloged

    • Major islands2
    • Minor islands3
    • Islets9
    • Rocks & skerries4

    Major islands

    2

    Minor islands

    3

    Islets

    9

    Rocks & skerries

    4
    • Unnamed island<0.1 ha
    • Duckling Island<0.1 ha
    • Unnamed island<0.1 ha
    • Unnamed island<0.1 ha

    Figures

    Comparative heights

    Sea level50 m100 m94 mCentre93 mOlympic92 mAlgonquin91 mMugg's89 mMiddle88 mForestry88 mSnug86 mSnake85 mRCYC82 mSnug81 mSouth
    High points by island, metres above sea level.

    Islands by area

    0.000010.00010.0010.010.1110Centre: 2.6 km²CentreMiddle: 0.26 km²MiddleMugg's: 0.16 km²Mugg'sAlgonquin: 0.14 km²AlgonquinOlympic: 0.08 km²OlympicSouth: 0.04 km²SouthSnake: 0.03 km²SnakeRCYC: 0.03 km²RCYCForestry: 0.02 km²ForestrySnug: 0.02 km²SnugSnug: 1 haSnugUnnamed island: 0.8 haUnnamed islandUnnamed island: 0.7 haUnnamed islandUnnamed island: <0.1 haUnnamed islandDuckling: <0.1 haDucklingUnnamed island: <0.1 haUnnamed islandUnnamed island: <0.1 haUnnamed island
    km², log scale. 1 without a known area.
    Centre Island2.6 km²
    Middle Island0.26 km²
    Mugg's Island0.16 km²
    Algonquin Island0.14 km²
    Olympic Island0.08 km²
    South Island0.04 km²
    Snake Island0.03 km²
    RCYC Island0.03 km²
    Forestry Island0.02 km²
    Snug Island0.02 km²
    Snug Island1 ha
    Unnamed island0.8 ha
    Unnamed island0.7 ha
    Unnamed island<0.1 ha
    Duckling Island<0.1 ha
    Unnamed island<0.1 ha
    Unnamed island<0.1 ha

    Sources

    Facts

    • Geometry, areas and high points: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Copernicus GLO-30, via Talus.
    • Wikidata
    • Talus
    • Wikipedia

    Photographs