Morocco
31°30′N 9°47′W
Iles Purpuraires
Îles Purpuraires جزر موكادور
Iles Purpuraires are a set of small islands off the western coast of Morocco at the bay located at Essaouira, the largest of which is Mogador Island. These islands were settled in antiquity by the Phoenicians, chiefly to exploit certain marine resources and as a promontory fort.

Chart
Overview
Iles Purpuraires are a set of small islands off the western coast of Morocco at the bay located at Essaouira, the largest of which is Mogador Island. These islands were settled in antiquity by the Phoenicians, chiefly to exploit certain marine resources and as a promontory fort. (Hogan, 2007) Roman occupation of western Morocco beginning in the 1st century AD continued the use of the islets, principally for the manufacture of a royal blue dye from the marine organisms Murex. Ile Purpuraires is associated with the color purple, and Hanno the Navigator may have visited these islands. Neolithic archaeological studies in this area indicate indigenous peoples of western Morocco fished in this locale circa 3000 to 2000 BC. (Trakadas, 2002) The islands have been designated as a protected Ramsar site since 2005.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Census, cataloged
- Major islands1
- Minor islands0
- Islets0
- Rocks & skerries0
Major islands
Mogador Island
- Area
- 0.25 km²
- High point
- 18 m
Mogador Island (Arabic: جزيرة موݣادور, romanized: Jazīrat Mūgādūr; Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⴰⵎⴳⴷⵓⵍ, romanized: Amegdul) is the main island of the Iles Purpuraires near Essaouira in Morocco. 5 kilometres (1 mile) from Essaouira.
Also in the area
Inside the group's outline but not confirmed as members by any source.
- Unnamed island0.02 km²
- Unnamed island0.02 km²
- Unnamed island1 ha
- Unnamed island0.9 ha
- Unnamed island0.4 ha
- Unnamed island0.3 ha
- Unnamed island0.3 ha
- Unnamed island0.3 ha
- Unnamed island0.2 ha
- Unnamed island0.1 ha
- Unnamed island<0.1 ha
- Unnamed island<0.1 ha
Figures
To the same scale
Islands by area
| Mogador Island | 0.25 km² |
| Unnamed island | 0.02 km² |
| Unnamed island | 0.02 km² |
| Unnamed island | 1 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.9 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.4 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.3 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.3 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.3 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.2 ha |
| Unnamed island | 0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
| Unnamed island | <0.1 ha |
Photographs

Iles_Purpuraires_with_Mogador_island_in_the_background_seen_from_the_Essaouira_citadel.

View from Essaouira's city walls over the Purpuraires Islands.

Ruined fortress, Essaouira

Purpuraires Islands seen from Essaouira's city walls.

مسجد و سجن بجزيرة موغادور

صور سجن بجزيرة موغادور

مسجد جزيرة موغادور

petite île d'essaouira; îles Purpuraires; Maroc. Numéro du site Ramsar 1469

petite île d'essaouira; îles Purpuraires; Maroc. Numéro du site Ramsar 1469

Mogador, the biggest island of the Iles purpuraires near Essaouira, Morocco. Ramsar site no. 1469

Mogador, the biggest island of the Iles purpuraires near Essaouira, Morocco. Ramsar site no. 1469

Small Island of Essaouira, seen from the port of Essaouira, 2008
Sources
Facts
Photographs
- Iles Purpuraires with Mogador island in the background seen from the Essaouira citadel. Uploadalt / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Essaouira City walls - panoramio. Patrick Nouhailler's… / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Ruined fortress, Essaouira. Adam Harangozó / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Essaouira City walls - panoramio (2). Patrick Nouhailler's… / CC BY-SA 3.0
- مسجد و سجن بجزيرة موغادور. Souad EL OUAFI / CC BY-SA 4.0
- صور سجن بجزيرة موغادور. Souad EL OUAFI / CC BY-SA 4.0
- مسجد جزيرة موغادور. Souad EL OUAFI / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Iles purpuraires 0002. Christian Pirkl / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Iles purpuraires 0006. Christian Pirkl / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mogador Iles purpuraires 0001. Christian Pirkl / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mogador Iles purpuraires 0002. Christian Pirkl / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Small Island of Essaouira, seen from the port of Essaouira, 2008. DimiTalen / CC0